“Why UBS, and why this division?”
What they test. Specific motivation
UBS · Live Interview
UBS's first-round live interview is where strong written applications become offer pipelines or go nowhere. Below: the real questions UBS asks, what they're testing for, and how to practise live until it feels routine.
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The format
The phone screen and first-round interviews sit between the HireVue and the superday.
Usually a 20-30 minute HR or phone screen on fit, then one or two technical interviews of 30-45 minutes.
HR and analysts on the screen; analysts, associates and VPs for the technical rounds.
Interviewers probe weak answers. The candidates who get through handle follow-ups confidently, not just the headline question.
Duration. 20-30 minutes (phone screen); 30-45 minutes per technical interview.
Rounds at this stage. A phone screen plus one or two technical interviews before the superday.
Format breakdown
Phone, video, and in-person each have distinct mechanics. The interviewer scoring rubric is the same, but the operational preparation is different.
A 20-30 minute screen on communication, motivation for the division and basic fit.
Technical rounds are frequently conducted by video.
In-person interviews can happen at 11 Madison Avenue, particularly closer to the superday.
Question categories
Question types cycled through the interview. For each, a real example, what the firm is screening for, plus weak and strong answer signals.
“Why UBS, and why this division?”
What they test. Specific motivation
“Walk me through your resume.”
What they test. Concise narrative
“Tell me about a time you worked in a team or handled conflict.”
What they test. Collaboration
“Walk me through a DCF.”
What they test. Core valuation fluency
Strong answer. Project unlevered free cash flow, discount it at WACC, add a terminal value, then bridge to equity value, explaining each assumption.
“What is WACC and how would you calculate it?”
What they test. Discount-rate mechanics
“Explain the relationship between the three financial statements.”
What they test. Accounting links
“What is free cash flow and how is it calculated?”
What they test. Cash-flow fundamentals
Deal structures and current market knowledge feature in the second technical round.
“How would you model accretion / dilution in an M&A deal?”
What they test. Merger mechanics
Strong answer. Compare the combined earnings per share against the standalone, factoring in the consideration mix, financing cost and synergies.
“Walk me through a recent M&A deal you have followed.”
What they test. Commercial awareness
“What kinds of synergies show up in a deal, and how do they affect value?”
What they test. Deal judgment
Technical depth
Expect solid, methodical technicals at the phone screen and first round; depth of understanding matters as much as the final number.
Three-statement links, the three valuation methods, DCF mechanics, free cash flow, WACC and terminal value.
Deal process, accretion / dilution, synergies (revenue, cost, tax) and deal-pricing considerations.
Current deals and conditions, sector trends, and the metrics you would use to judge a company.
The rubric
The interviewer is checking against a scorecard. Knowing the categories is half the battle.
Aggregation. Interviewers compare notes; consistent technical accuracy and clear fit drive the decision.
How to practise
Conversational mocks that read your Resume, ask UBS-specific questions, push back when answers are weak, and produce a scored report.
Lazard · IB Analyst
Technical Interview · Resume-aware
Interviewer
I see from your Resume you completed Insight Program at Lazard. Walk me through a deal you observed during that placement.Interviewer
You mentioned trading comps. Walk me through how the peer set was selected, what criteria were used, and were there any borderline cases?Full report when you end
Why candidates fail
Specific failure patterns documented across past applicants. Most are avoidable with focused preparation.
Shaky mechanics
Hesitating on a DCF or WACC, or confusing the three financial statements.
No view on a deal
Failing to discuss a recent M&A situation credibly signals weak commercial interest.
Vague motivation
A generic why-UBS that does not reflect the division or the firm values.
What works
Concrete moves drilled by candidates who clear the cut, drawn from applicant accounts and recruiter feedback.
Know the mechanics cold
Walk through a DCF, WACC, the three statements and accretion / dilution fluently, out loud.
Bring a deal view
Prepare one recent M&A deal you can discuss with a clear point of view.
Admit gaps gracefully
If you do not know something, reason toward it calmly rather than bluffing.
From past applicants
Anonymised candidate accounts of how recent UBS applicants handled the live round. Each covers prep, the experience, and the outcome.
Global Banking, Summer Analyst (NY)
Prep. Drilled DCF, WACC, the three statements and accretion / dilution out loud, and prepared one deal to discuss.
Experience. A short HR screen on motivation, then a technical round that moved from a DCF walk-through into WACC and a question on the three statements. Reasoning out loud and staying composed mattered as much as the final answers.
Outcome. Advanced to the superday.
What gets you through
FAQ
After the HireVue, there is usually a 20-30 minute HR or phone screen on motivation and fit, followed by one or two technical interviews of 30-45 minutes. The technical rounds cover accounting, valuation, DCF and WACC mechanics, deal structures, industry analysis and markets. Know your resume cold and rehearse the core walk-throughs out loud.
Solid and methodical rather than exotic. Expect the three valuation methods, a DCF including free cash flow, WACC and terminal value, the links between the three financial statements, and M&A mechanics such as accretion / dilution and synergies. You should also be able to discuss a recent deal with a point of view. Show your reasoning and admit any gaps gracefully.
Drill the core walk-throughs (DCF, WACC, the three statements, the three valuation methods, accretion / dilution) out loud until automatic, and prepare one recent M&A deal to discuss. Intervyo runs realistic, firm-specific mock interviews with conversational follow-ups and instant feedback on accuracy and delivery.
The other rounds
Live interview is one of four rounds. Practise each one free on Intervyo.
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Intervyo is not affiliated with or endorsed by UBS. Interview questions are sourced from past applicants and the firm's published guidance; verify on the firm's careers site. Sector: Investment Banking.
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